Life values: what they are, what they are, a list with examples


Life values ​​are important guidelines, kind of pointers along the path of life. Each person has their own. They are the ones who help to cope with problems and overcome unfavorable circumstances. The main thing is that a person’s actions and words coincide with his beliefs. Otherwise, the discrepancy between actions and internal values ​​will cause irritability, anxiety, and a feeling of dissatisfaction with life.

What it is

Each of us has unique guidelines, thanks to which we understand what is more and what is less important, what is acceptable and what is not. This is a set of beliefs, ideals and principles that we follow when performing a particular action. Using these internal “standards of excellence” you can determine what is most meaningful in your personal universe.

Sometimes a person establishes these coordinates himself, relying on his experience, and sometimes they are acquired by him from the outside with the easy supply of society and firmly grow into his worldview. If an individual betrays his basic attitudes, he will face intrapersonal conflict, which will entail a state of depression.

Definition of the concept and signs

Life values ​​are a kind of absolute that occupies a primary position in worldview. We are guided by them, setting certain goals for ourselves, and through their prism we evaluate our actions, desires, as well as the behavior of other people. With their help we set priorities.

To become a value guide, an existing phenomenon of reality must receive an emotional response and a rational explanation of its significance for a particular person. Therefore, you cannot impose your coordinate system on another.

In the process of formation and development of personality, values ​​can and will certainly change. In childhood, some things come to the fore, in youth, others, and in adulthood, absolutely opposite ones. A person’s priorities directly depend on the events he experiences and the influence of certain ideas on him. Some situations can turn your mind around, look at your life from a different angle and completely rethink your hierarchy of guidelines.

List of main features of value attitudes

  • Significance. They have weight and importance in the eyes of the one who owns them. At all costs, the owner strives to observe and protect them.
  • Awareness. As a rule, people are aware of what is important to them. Based on this understanding, they build a certain model of behavior, which they adjust to existing internal norms and rules with the help of self-control and self-discipline.
  • Self-sufficiency. Personal guidelines do not need the approval or advice of others.
  • Positive character. These beliefs are not perceived by the individual as obligations. They are not burdensome, but evoke only positive emotions.


Conclusion

The list of human values ​​can expand and contract during certain periods of time. Time changes, circumstances change, we change. Life values ​​and priorities also change. This is necessary within a certain period of time. Put your career first and achieve a high position. Choose love and give up everything to become happy. Take care of your health by giving up work in order to preserve your life.

A person’s basic life values ​​should be unshakable: humanity, kindness, forgiveness, self-sacrifice. Everyone has their own list. It is important to be aware of your motives, to understand what values ​​now rule you. This is especially important in marriage, so that it doesn’t turn out like in Ivan Andreevich Krylov’s fable, where a swan, a crayfish and a pike pulled a cart in different directions and could not move it from its place.

The role of life values

Each person should clearly understand their internal coordinate system. This understanding will help when solving difficult issues, at the moment when it is necessary to make a choice. Awareness of what is actually primary for you at a given moment in time will allow you to avoid global mistakes and regrets.

The hierarchy of significant attitudes is individual. Based on it, the individual builds his life. Very often you have to choose between two important things; stopping internal torment and doubts is precisely what helps you analyze your own guidelines and priorities. There is no clear, right or wrong answer to the question of what a person's core values ​​should be. It all depends on the attitude of a particular individual.

Components of personality

The formation of value systems is an essential part of the process of socialization and personal development. Under ideal conditions, they should be ordered, structured in the mind, and their owner should clearly understand what is of paramount importance to him at this stage of life. But not everyone knows how to work with their beliefs and prioritize them.

Relationships between people are largely built on the coincidence or divergence of internal guidelines and priorities. The compatibility and similarity of their values ​​strengthens relationships and connections, and divergence becomes the cause of conflict situations. New value attitudes are formed under the condition of the individual’s natural involvement in an unfamiliar environment, where his need for something that he had not previously thought about is discovered.

Prerequisites for behavior

Prioritization of internal beliefs is the main motive that determines people’s actions, lifestyle and direction of activity. Depending on what is important to an individual, he will consciously or unconsciously strive to follow this paradigm and build his desires and plans around it.

Psychologist Daria Milai

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Every action of an individual is a reflection of his values. Knowing what a person primarily relies on, you can predict his reaction to any phenomenon and better understand his motivation. We all perceive the world through the prism of already existing paradigms, which were formed on the basis of past experience, which is why it can be so difficult to hear and accept the position of another.

Examples of priorities

To make it clearer what life values ​​are, let’s look at examples from life.

  1. If a person’s main priority is family, he will take care of loved ones and provide help even when they are not asked for it. He devotes a lot of time to his household, will prefer an extra day off instead of working overtime, and may deny himself material goods for the sake of the comfort of his partner or children.
  2. What does it mean if life values ​​include the desire to achieve a high position and professional success? This suggests that the individual will do everything possible to ensure rapid career growth. Such people strive to constantly learn, are not afraid of irregular schedules, and will do anything to achieve their goals. Because of an important meeting, they quietly miss a family holiday.
  3. If health comes first, then people lead a healthy lifestyle, try to maintain a clear daily routine and eat right. They undergo regular examinations, periodically sign up for preventive and rehabilitation procedures, and at the slightest deterioration in their health, they rush to visit a doctor.
  4. Spiritual development can be a value in life. It is important for such people to attend psychological trainings, where work is carried out on the inner world of the individual, travel to places of pilgrimage and constantly work on the development of the soul.
  5. People for whom the realization of creative potential is of paramount importance usually do not engage in everyday life. They do not attach importance to such trifles as unwashed dishes or lack of dinner; spiritual food is much more important to them. These are people who, in order to buy new paints, a musical instrument, or stage a play, can sacrifice all their savings.

How are they formed

The foundation for the formation of value guidelines is laid in childhood. A child, like a sponge, absorbs the results of his interaction with the world, sorts what is happening into “good” and “bad” categories with the help of his immediate environment (parents and peers). As an adult, it is much more difficult to change your beliefs, to turn the vector of thinking in a radically new direction. That’s why it’s so important to pay attention to personality development in adolescence.

What influences the emergence of certain values:

  • The process of education. In the early stages of life, it is the parents who serve as models for the child, thanks to whom he understands how to behave in a particular situation, what is pleasant and what is undesirable. Even interests are formed on the basis of the basis laid by loved ones. Adults demonstrate to children unique patterns of behavior that they consciously and unconsciously rely on in the future.
  • Educational institutions. Kindergarten and school play no less important role in a child’s life than the family. By receiving new knowledge and skills from teachers, schoolchildren are already beginning to understand what is more important to them and what is less important.
  • Social norms. Having barely felt like a part of society, we are faced with certain frameworks and requirements of behavior into which we agree to fit in so as not to cause condemnation.
  • Self-knowledge. Having mastered this tool for personal development, a person discovers unlimited possibilities for self-analysis. They allow you to separate your views from others, to abstract from the obsessive influence of other people’s value coordinates.

The deepest foundations of existence

In order to determine the meaning of life, it is necessary to consider several aspects at once. First, let's find the value of man and society within life itself. Everything that is inherent in the natural processes of existence is beautiful in itself. Every person values ​​life and realizes that he came into this world not in vain, but with some kind of mission. Awareness of one's own necessity, the search for an important mission already fills a person's existence with deep meaning.

Simple, but such important human values ​​have a sensual and emotional beginning. We are talking about love and friendship, devotion and honesty, selflessness and kindness, mercy and compassion, respect and honor. All these feelings, coupled with fidelity, hope, courage and conscience, help a person cope with internal demons, with the contradictory imperfections of existence. Speaking about the highest human values, one cannot fail to mention spirituality, which fills existence in its entirety.

Key Value Guidelines

I classify them in two directions:

  • Material. This includes everything related to a comfortable life, housing, and financial solvency.
  • Spiritual. Something that cannot be felt with the help of the senses, but has great weight at the mental level. Family, friends, career, favorite business, education, health, beauty and so on.

However, it is almost impossible to strictly separate one category from another. One way or another, they are closely intertwined and cannot exist in isolation.

Action in totality

Philosophers argue that a person cannot use the deep foundations of existence separately. In this case, the deeper meaning is distorted. All the qualities we have listed cannot work separately. Thus, the desire for love without selflessness and compassion can turn into selfishness. Courage and bravery without goodness and conscience turn into cruelty.

Each person in the process of being is repeatedly given the right to choose. Human existence is contradictory, but it is impossible without overcoming difficulties, without fighting temptation, without freedom. After all, only by having inner freedom do we gain value. A person can be taught to appreciate life even through suffering, deprivation and adversity.

What are the personal values ​​in a person’s life: a list of examples

  • Activity.
  • Serenity.
  • Impartiality.
  • Gratitude.
  • Inspiration.
  • Cheerfulness.
  • Flexibility.
  • Spirituality.
  • Entertainment.
  • Daydreaming.
  • Wisdom.
  • Reliability.
  • Independence.
  • Security.
  • Certainty.
  • Organized.
  • Mindfulness.
  • Frankness.
  • Openness.
  • Devotion.
  • Attractiveness.
  • Affiliation.
  • Proactivity.
  • Determination.
  • Modesty.
  • Stability.
  • Courage.
  • Hardness.
  • Accuracy.
  • Moderation.
  • Uniqueness.
  • Financial independence.
  • Thrift.
  • Sensuality.
  • Generosity.
  • Brightness.
  • Altruism.
  • Heroism.
  • Optimism.
  • Pragmatism.
  • Practicality.
  • Professionalism.
  • Realism.
  • Balance.
  • Wealth.
  • Hospitality.
  • Benevolence.
  • Curiosity.
  • Consistency.
  • Perfection.
  • Creation.
  • Perseverance.
  • Faith.
  • Power.
  • Imagination.
  • Achievement.
  • Knowledge.
  • Study.
  • Pleasure.
  • Education.
  • Understanding.
  • Adventure.
  • Confidence.
  • Abundance.
  • Wit.
  • Opening.
  • Justice.
  • Acceptance.
  • Development.
  • Diversity.
  • Sympathy.
  • Hard work.
  • Pleasure.
  • Coolness.
  • Hygiene.
  • Depth.
  • Discipline.
  • Self-discipline.
  • Friendship.
  • Health.
  • Comfort.
  • Beauty.
  • Logics.
  • Love.
  • World.
  • Hope.
  • Experience.
  • Victory.
  • Support.
  • Peace.
  • Benefit.
  • Is it true.
  • Simplicity.
  • Height.
  • Self-control.
  • Freedom.
  • Family.
  • Glory.
  • Passion.
  • Happiness.
  • Tradition.
  • Energy.
  • Synergy.
  • Success.
  • Purity.
  • Humor.

This is not a complete list of value guidelines existing in the world. Based on it, you can create your own hierarchy by adding other concepts.

Pyramid of Values

A. Maslow’s famous scheme, which describes human needs, can also characterize the system according to which life priorities are built. The foundation of human existence as a whole is its biological component. There are motives that physiology dictates to us: in other words, it is difficult to talk about the eternal when you are hungry, cold or in pain.

The next stage in the formation of priorities is the desire for security. This includes the desire to organize a comfortable space for living.

After this, social needs arise, the need for respect and recognition, the thirst for knowledge and creativity, aesthetic and spiritual values.

List of basic personality values ​​by category

As you go through the steps of finding your personal priorities, it is important not to miss key categories. The proposed list is simply a list of values.

You need to treat it freely. After all, personal values ​​change throughout life; they depend on your point of view, knowledge and experience.

Development values

  • Analysis
  • Vision
  • Attentiveness
  • Flexibility
  • Foresight
  • Delegation
  • Intelligence
  • Books
  • Personal growth
  • Logics
  • Skills
  • Reliability
  • Non-standard
  • Update
  • Education
  • Awareness
  • Mindfulness
  • Imitation
  • Habits
  • Thoughtfulness
  • Insight
  • Reflections
  • Self-education
  • Meaning
  • Concentration
  • Capabilities
  • Structure
  • Focus
  • Accuracy
  • Mind
  • Uniqueness
  • Control
  • Character
  • Target
  • Definition
  • Efficiency

Material values

  • Assets
  • Ambition
  • Business
  • Wealth
  • Things
  • Power
  • Benefit
  • Winning
  • Domination
  • Case
  • Money
  • House
  • Achievement
  • Income
  • Jewelry
  • Legality
  • Fame
  • Investments
  • Innovation
  • Capital
  • Comfort
  • Competition
  • Uncertainty
  • Possession
  • Purchases
  • Benefit
  • Superiority
  • Enterprise
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Prestige
  • Profitability
  • Acquisition
  • Space
  • Strength
  • Risk
  • Luxury
  • Height
  • Own
  • Stability
  • Status
  • Ambition

Self-realization. Purpose. The purpose of life

  • Autonomy
  • Antifragility
  • Wellbeing
  • Greatness
  • Contribution
  • Imagination
  • Demand
  • Call
  • Globality
  • Celebrity
  • Knowledge
  • Significance
  • Significance
  • Individuality
  • Mastery
  • Performance
  • Study
  • Career
  • Quality
  • Competence
  • Creativity
  • Leadership
  • Mastery
  • Motivation
  • Independence
  • Victory
  • Accountability
  • Subsequence
  • Vocation
  • Professionalism
  • Separation
  • Management
  • Technicality
  • Triumph
  • Hard work
  • Satisfaction
  • Improvement
  • Service
  • Success
  • Determination
  • Expansion
  • Enthusiasm

Spiritual values

  • Asceticism
  • Limitlessness
  • Serenity
  • Care
  • Awe
  • God
  • Being
  • Harmony
  • Depth
  • Unity
  • Common sense
  • True
  • Space
  • Ease
  • Curiosity
  • Wisdom
  • Novelty
  • Commitment
  • Experience
  • Comprehension
  • Opening
  • Cognition
  • Purpose
  • Transparency
  • Simplicity
  • Development
  • Humility
  • Content
  • Creation
  • Cooperation
  • Sympathy
  • Happiness
  • Creation
  • Tolerance
  • Silence
  • Tolerance
  • Pacification
  • Philosophy
  • Church
  • Cleanliness
  • Ethical

Relationship values. Love

  • Altruism
  • Balance
  • Charity
  • Proximity
  • Loyalty
  • Donation
  • Kindness
  • Confidence
  • Friendship
  • Playfulness
  • Intuitiveness
  • Sincerity
  • Art
  • beauty
  • Hope
  • Recoil
  • Frankness
  • Frankness
  • Support
  • Devotion
  • Adoption
  • Joy
  • Liberty
  • Spontaneity
  • Passion
  • Self confidence
  • Sensuality

Moral values

  • Vigilance
  • Safety
  • Fearlessness
  • Politeness
  • Generosity
  • Expressiveness
  • Genius
  • Discipline
  • Valor
  • Dignity
  • Maturity
  • Grace
  • Control
  • Optimism
  • Organization
  • Caution
  • Courage
  • Responsibility
  • Determination
  • Independence
  • Ferocity
  • Restraint
  • Strength of mind
  • Courage
  • Calm
  • Talent
  • Thorough
  • Conviction
  • Confidence
  • Moderation
  • Integrity
  • Shocking

Joy. Pleasure. Rest

  • Art
  • Inspiration
  • Fun
  • Delight
  • Leisure
  • Desires
  • Cheerfulness
  • Games
  • Pleasure
  • Entertainment
  • Surprise
  • Astonishment
  • Fan
  • Hobby
  • Art
  • Prank
  • Emotions
  • Aesthetics
  • Humor

Health

  • Activity
  • Inner fire
  • Endurance
  • Drive
  • Naturalness
  • Intensity
  • Dexterity
  • Naturalness
  • Mobility
  • Potential
  • Naturalness
  • Performance
  • Prosperity
  • Force
  • Strength of mind
  • Jump
  • Speed
  • Rivalry
  • Sport
  • Acceleration
  • Grooming
  • Fitness
  • Fundamentality
  • Energy

Family values

  • Close
  • Understanding
  • State
  • Children
  • Care
  • Team
  • Communication
  • Loneliness
  • Understanding
  • Ancestors
  • Affiliation
  • Forgiveness
  • Relatives
  • Birth
  • Community
  • Wednesday
  • Spouse
  • Traditions

Moral values

  • Nobility
  • World
  • Thoroughness
  • Graduality
  • Is it true
  • Rules
  • Integrity
  • Equality
  • Justice
  • Durability
  • Traditionality
  • Respect
  • Honesty
  • Honor
  • Environmental friendliness

Another classification of value guidelines in the table

Basic prices
.
PersonalKnowledge, education, upbringing, self-discipline, health.
Socially conditionedRelationships, family, friendship, communication, mutual assistance, love.
Material
Financial well-beingCareer, money, professionalism.
Social status Recognition, success, power.
Spiritual
DevelopmentSelf-knowledge, self-education, self-development.
Recreational
RestTravel, adventure, impressions, energy, entertainment.

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Lannister and Darth Vader

Let's follow the development and transformation of the values ​​of Jaime Lannister and Darth Vader. Why was one of them able to become better, while the other, on the contrary, went over to the dark side?

At the origins of values ​​formation

First, let's look into the childhood of our heroes. Jaime was born the heir to the noble and wealthy Lannister family, guardians of the West. His father recognized the power and influence of the family as the most important thing in life. “The honor of the family will live for centuries,” he said and did everything to achieve this. Following his values, the father instilled in his eldest son from childhood: “You are a Lannister,” investing great importance in these words.

The boy grew up swimming in luxury, and always got everything he wanted, since those around him were ready to fulfill his every whim. An excellent swordsman, a knight of the king, Jaime is used to winning and being the best in everything, because, as his father always said, he is a Lannister. Jaime believed that he could do whatever he wanted without caring about other people. So, he easily threw the little boy out of the window in order to keep the secret of his relationship with his sister. “What you won’t do for love,” was all Jaime said. And he really was ready for anything, since at that time the most important thing in his life was the woman he loved.

Unlike Jaime, little Anakin (the future Darth Vader) was born under completely different conditions. He was a slave and lived with his mother on the outskirts of the Galaxy. The boy’s values ​​were formed largely under the influence of his mother, since she was the only person closest to him. Annie learned well his mother’s main lesson: “All the problems in the Universe are because no one helps anyone.” Therefore, the boy was always responsive to the difficulties of others and tried to help, without counting on any reward.

But he, like Jaime, was no stranger to ambition. Anakin realized that he was talented and capable of doing things that others could not do, for example, create the robot C-3PO or build a racing car. Unique abilities served as the basis for the development of another important value of the boy - the desire to be the best. Even then, Anakin believed that he deserved more, and over time this feeling only grew stronger.

So, we have seen how different conditions, and most importantly, different values ​​of people who surround a child in childhood, contribute to the formation of different characters. Although it was important for both Jaime and Anaken to be the best in everything, for one this value was formed through the influence of family and father, and for the other - due to natural talent. At the same time, looking at his father, Jaime believed that he had the right to do whatever he wanted to achieve his goals, and Anakin always tried to help other people, as his mother taught him.

Let's imagine that the boys were swapped in their infancy: Jaime was sent to the outskirts of the Galaxy, and Anakin was given to be raised by a noble family. How would our heroes grow up then? Anakin would most likely become a real egoist under the influence of natural talents and the helpfulness of others. And vice versa, Jaime, raised by the mother of the future lord of darkness, could grow up to be a quiet and humble boy who does not have enough stars in the sky, but is always ready to help others.

In real life, a person’s values ​​are also largely determined by the conditions in which he was born and the people who surrounded him in childhood. However, one should not blame parents and evil fate for all troubles. As we will see later, values ​​are not something immutable; they are regularly transformed under the influence of circumstances, and most importantly, our actions and choices that we make every day. This means that at any moment we can change our lives.

Challenges drive change

So, our heroes have become adults. One served in the king's guard, the other fought the Sith and helped maintain peace in the Galaxy. Life went on as usual until the heroes faced trials that made them completely different people. Let's start with Jaime. During the War of Kings, Lannister was captured and spent about a year in a cage. To get a chance to return to his beloved, Jaime brutally dealt with another captive, his distant relative. With this act, Lannister showed that he would still stop at nothing to achieve his goals.

However, the time for change was already approaching. Change began with loss. Jaime's hand was cut off, the loss of which he barely survived. His world was destroyed, since the right hand for a swordsman means even more than for an ordinary person. In addition, the “golden boy” is not used to enduring hardships. As the girl knight who accompanied him said: “You have only slightly tasted real life, where the most important things are taken away from people.” Only after losing his arm did Lannister finally realize that, despite all his titles, he was vulnerable and could also become a victim of injustice and cruel treatment, which means it is advisable not to treat others as you do not want to be treated. Justice and honor come first in the hierarchy of values ​​of a knight.

This is clearly visible in the episode when Lannister saved his brother from prison, believing in his innocence, although he knew that the woman he loved, who had always been the most important thing in his life, dreamed of seeing Tyrion on the gallows.

Now let's try to figure out why Anakin turned into Darth Vader. It all started with prophetic dreams. One day, Skywalker saw in a dream his mother calling for help. He went to the planet where he spent his childhood to find her, but arrived too late. Mom died in his arms. Heartbroken, he was angry with himself for not coming sooner and found the easiest way to deal with his emotions. The young Jedi took his anger out on his mother's kidnappers, killing them all, including women and children. The first act that is hardly worthy of a true Jedi. Then Anakin, of course, was very worried about what he had done. But the doors were open to values ​​alien to the young Jedi. Having given in to anger once, Skywalker was much easier to follow his emotions in the future. From that moment the hero's tossing began.

The second turning point in the life of the young Jedi was another dream. Now death during childbirth threatened Anakin's beloved wife. Fear for the family completely took over the future father. He longed for only one thing - to save his wife, and for this he was ready to do anything. Succumbing to fear, Anakin saved the main villain from the Jedi Master. As a result, the latter was killed, and Anakin made the final choice. He crossed over to the side of darkness with both feet, and then slammed the door behind him, killing, on the orders of the future Emperor, not only many Jedi, but also little innocent students.

Anakin got lost in his doubts and fears and as a result chose the wrong path, becoming a dark lord. Giving in to his emotions, Skywalker did not notice how the value of “family well-being,” for which he took the path of darkness, was quietly supplanted by the thirst for power. “I will bring peace to my empire, we can rule the Galaxy together, everything will be as we want,” Anakin said to his beloved wife after all these events and was even ready to kill her when she refused to share his ideas.

We, too, often succumb to the influence of emotions and commit actions that we later regret. And let us not turn into real villains. But the more often we make choices under the influence of fear or hatred, the more we are sucked into the swamp into which we once accidentally put our foot and from which we really want to get out.

As for Lannister, he managed to draw the right conclusions from everything that happened to him. And the reason here is not only the injury received. An important role in transforming the knight’s values ​​was played by his companion, who was assigned to guard him.

Influence of people around

If the loss of a hand became the impetus for change, then communication with the girl knight formed fertile ground for this process. Jaime saw that Brienne strictly followed the tenets of honor, and involuntarily began to respect her. He understood: for Brienne, honor is primarily her actions, and not the opinions of others. Even though everyone considered her involved in the death of King Renly, she knew that she was not guilty, and proudly continued to bear the title of knight.

Jaime himself, until this moment, rarely remembered honor, although previously this value was very important to him. Lannister came to terms with the role of "a man without honor" that society imposed on him after the murder of King Aegon. Remember, we discussed this principle in the first part of the article. Jaime saved the people from a crazy monarch who dreamed of burning the city. However, in doing so he violated his oath and earned only universal condemnation. Over time, he decided that there was no point in acting justly if those around you continued to stubbornly call you a “regicide” and look at you with contempt.

However, looking at Brienne, Jaime realized that the nickname "kingslayer" could not deprive him of honor if he maintained it in his actions. So the value, vegetating somewhere in the margins, again became the focus for the knight without an arm and served as the reason for many of his future actions.

Now back to Skywalker. There was also a person next to Anakin who, at the right moment, contributed to a change in his values. True, with a minus sign. Chancellor Palpatine (he is the real leader of the Sith and the future Emperor of the Galaxy) took care of the boy from the moment he appeared among the Jedi and became an important person in his life. The young Jedi listened to his patron, who, meanwhile, gently fanned the flames of emotions such as anger and hatred, and used the pride of the talented but inexperienced young man for his own purposes. Unlike Brienne, who helped Lannister take the right path, Palpatine, on the contrary, pushed Anakin to the side of darkness. Having learned that Skywalker was worried about his wife, the future Emperor promised that Anakin could save her if he learned the dark side of the force. In addition, the young man will have the opportunity to develop his abilities. “You always wanted to be something more,” the chancellor promised, playing on the strings of the young man’s pride.

In addition, at this time Anakin became disillusioned with the Jedi Order, who, in his opinion, did not always act fairly (another important value of the hero), and the teacher was not around, so the influence of the chancellor grew significantly.

However, the future Darth Vader did not give up immediately. Realizing that the Chancellor was the head of the Sith, Anakin told the Jedi about his secret patron, following the value of "justice". And perhaps the turning point would not have happened at all if the Jedi had not tried to kill the Chancellor instead of arresting him. Anakin could not allow this, since it contradicted his two main values ​​at that time: a) this was his last link to saving Padme and b) this, again, was unfair. He knocked the sword out of the Jedi Master's hands and thereby helped Palpatine kill him.

Having analyzed the fates of two movie characters, we were convinced that the environment has a strong influence on our values ​​and actions. This is especially noticeable in teenagers. “He’s a good boy, he just got involved with bad company,” people often say about some boy. However, even as we grow up, we follow the example of those around us. These people either stimulate us to move forward, or feed our not the best qualities, for example, idleness and laziness. Therefore, choose your friends and acquaintances very carefully so that one day you don’t end up somewhere you don’t want to be.

Only our choice determines our life

So, Jaime got better over time, and Anakin fell into darkness. In many ways, the changes in the lives of the heroes were caused by tragic circumstances and the people who were close to them at the time of trial. However, the decisive role was still played by the choice that the heroes made and their actions that they performed every day. They were able to change their lives at any moment, which is what Darth Vader did. At the end of his life, he turned back into Anakin when he realized that his son was about to die. His father saved Lucas from the Emperor and died not a Sith, but a Jedi.

This outcome shows that there are no irreversible actions: as long as a person lives and thinks, he can always change his values, and therefore his life. Although, the more time passes, the more difficult it is to do this.

Of course, in life everything is not as simple as in the movies. There are rarely clear villains or positive characters in it. However, the examples discussed, due to some exaggeration, help to better understand that it is important for a person to learn to determine his values. In times when we, like young Skywalker, are overwhelmed by the currents of feelings and doubts, previously defined values ​​can be the rock that will help us stay on our chosen path and not allow the rolling waves to carry us into a future where we will be unhappy.

If Anakin had determined in advance that his main value was family, he would have been able to understand in time that his actions would alienate the woman he loved and would not contribute in any way to preserving this value. And Jaime would have found peace of mind much earlier if he had determined in time that honor was valuable to him and that it did not depend on the opinions of others.

Value system for men and women

The debate about gender differences is currently very active. But it is difficult to deny the influence of historical and biological factors on the formation of value ideas. According to statistics, the desire, first of all, to build a career, gain high social status and material well-being is characteristic of the male part of humanity. Women's physiology and psychology implies bringing to the fore the desire to realize oneself as a mother and wife.

However, speaking not in general, but in particular, everything that concerns internal beliefs is a purely individual issue.

Why is it important to be able to define your values?

Values ​​determine a person's standard of living. This is the inner core of personality. Once you understand your values ​​and learn to act in accordance with them, you will be able to:

Make better choices with less effort. When you are clear about your core values, it's easier to make decisions. You just need to determine which option corresponds to which value, and choose the one whose value is located higher in your hierarchy.

Spend more time on what's important. It is our values ​​that determine how we use every hour of our lives. Unfortunately, many values ​​are not obvious to us until we formulate them for ourselves or lose them. For example, this often concerns health. While everything is fine, we spend almost no time on our body, which often leads to a disastrous result - a serious illness. When we define health as a value in advance, we begin to plan our time differently and change our behavior.

Live without crises. A crisis is a time when we ask ourselves the most difficult questions. Who are we and are we going there? What are we spending our time on? And are we living the way we wanted? All these questions can be answered if you understand your values. It is not necessary to bring your life to the point where it forces you to face the truth. You can start identifying your values ​​today and change direction before you get lost or go too far.

Be a resilient person. People who live by their values ​​and follow them in every situation are respected. For example, the lawyer in the movie Bridge of Spies, James Donovan, honestly defends a Soviet spy during the Cold War because he sees him as a worthy person. A real “steadfast man,” as his client calls him, goes against the entire American society, constantly feeling judgmental glances at himself. But James does not give up, because the main value for him is justice. At the end of the film, Donovan describes his attitude to life with one pithy phrase: “What people think is not the main thing, what you do is important.” To this we can add only one thing - actions that are based on true values.

Hierarchy of values

Building your own pyramid of priorities helps in situations where you need to make a choice between several ambiguous options. It will also allow you to analyze your behavior and actions and prevent the emergence of internal conflict.

How to determine your life maxims

The most common technique for identifying a personal value-oriented system is the principle of comparative analysis. Start by writing down everything that matters to you. Don't limit yourself: use the list above and add your own items to it. This procedure can take quite a long time - take your time. The most important thing is to paint a picture of your worldview as fully as possible.

After this, rest and switch to another type of activity. Return to the list after a few hours or even days (for the purity of the experiment). Re-read it and choose the 10 most significant points for you, and simply cross out the rest. The next step is to reduce the resulting list by another half.

When the 5 most valuable concepts remain before your eyes, prioritize them. To do this, imagine something you could never give up in favor of something else. As a result, you will receive your own hierarchy of value systems. This is your inner compass.

Depending on eras

Each era of human existence brought something of its own. For example, ancient Greek philosophers promoted theocentrism. In their opinion, people come to this world in order to lead a modest existence and prepare for eternal life in heaven after physical death. Ascetic values ​​in human life in ancient times were replaced by the search for happiness and earthly bliss in the Renaissance.

At that time, so many individualists flourished, believing that the meaning of life lay in being itself. Asceticism was forgotten for a long time, replaced by various kinds of worldly pleasures. However, this is a dangerous path for the development of the individual, because in this way he opposes himself to society. It is necessary to develop your abilities comprehensively in order for them to bring maximum benefit to society. True, the Renaissance gave us something more: it brought to the fore the principles of humanism, relegating the religious essence to the background.

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